GREEN WALLS
A green biophilic wall, also known as a living wall or green wall, is a vertical structure that is partially or completely covered with living or preserved vegetation. These walls are designed to incorporate plants into indoor or outdoor spaces, providing benefits such as improved air quality, noise reduction, thermal regulation, and aesthetic appeal.
Green biophilic walls are typically one or a combination of:
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Replica Living Walls.
The array of options within green walls allow for both low-maintenance to more elaborate walls featuring a diverse mix of diverse vegetation.
In addition to their environmental benefits, green biophilic walls are also valued for their ability to create visually striking and psychologically calming spaces. They are increasingly popular in urban environments where green space is limited, as they allow people to connect with nature in their space.
A preserved green foliage wall could contribute to a biophilic environment in terms of aesthetics and potentially some psychological benefits associated with the presence of natural elements. However, its biophilic qualities would be limited compared to a living green wall.
Preserved green foliage, such as preserved moss or other foliage, retains the appearance and texture of living plants but does not possess the same ecological functions as live vegetation. It does not actively contribute to air purification, humidity regulation, or biodiversity support in the same way that living plants do.
That being said, preserved green foliage can still evoke a connection to nature and provide a calming, visually appealing atmosphere. It may be particularly useful in indoor environments where maintaining live plants is challenging or impractical. While not as biophilic as living greenery, preserved green foliage can still enhance the overall biophilic quality of a space by incorporating elements of nature into the design.
A preserved moss wall can contribute to a biophilic environment to some extent, although its biophilic qualities are somewhat limited compared to living green walls. Here are some considerations:
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Aesthetic Appeal: Preserved moss retains the appearance and texture of living moss, providing a visually appealing natural element to indoor spaces. This can help evoke a sense of connection to nature, which is a key aspect of biophilic design.
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Psychological Benefits: Like living greenery, preserved moss can have psychological benefits such as reducing stress, improving mood, and increasing productivity. Its presence in indoor environments can create a calming and soothing atmosphere reminiscent of natural settings.
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Maintenance: Unlike living green walls, preserved moss walls require minimal maintenance since the moss is no longer alive. This makes them suitable for environments where regular watering or plant care may be impractical.
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Ecological Functionality: While preserved moss does not actively contribute to air purification or humidity regulation like living plants, it still represents a natural element and can contribute to a sense of biophilia through its presence.
Overall, while a preserved moss wall may not offer the same ecological benefits as a living green wall, it can still enhance the biophilic quality of a space by incorporating elements of nature into the design and providing aesthetic and psychological benefits associated with natural environments.
A replica green wall, while it may mimic the appearance of a living green wall, does not inherently possess the biophilic qualities associated with living vegetation. Biophilic design refers to incorporating natural elements and patterns into the built environment to enhance human well-being and connection to nature.
A replica green wall may offer aesthetic benefits and contribute to the visual appeal of a space, but it lacks the living organisms and ecological functions that characterise true biophilic elements.
That said, a well-designed replica green wall could still contribute to a biophilic environment if it incorporates other elements of biophilic design, such as natural materials, organic shapes, or patterns inspired by nature. However, it's essential to recognise that the biophilic benefits of a replica green wall would be primarily aesthetic rather than functional.
A biophilic indoor living wall, also known as a green wall or vertical garden, is a structure composed of living plants that are grown vertically on a wall or similar vertical surface, typically indoors. The concept of biophilia, introduced by biologist Edward O. Wilson, suggests that humans have an innate connection with nature and benefit from exposure to natural elements.
Here's how a biophilic indoor living wall works:
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Plant Selection: Various types of plants can be used in a living wall. The selection of plants depends on factors such as available light, humidity levels, and maintenance requirements.
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Structure: Living walls can be constructed using different systems. Some systems involve planting directly into a soil-like medium, while others use hydroponic or aeroponic techniques, where plants grow in a nutrient-rich water solution or air, respectively. The structure should also include appropriate irrigation and drainage systems to ensure the plants receive adequate water without causing damage to the building.
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Lighting: Depending on the location and availability of natural light, supplemental lighting may be necessary to support plant growth. LED grow lights are commonly used to provide the appropriate spectrum of light for photosynthesis.
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Maintenance: Regular maintenance is essential for the health and longevity of the plants in a living wall. This includes watering, pruning, fertilising, and monitoring for pests or diseases. Some living wall systems have built-in automated irrigation systems to simplify maintenance tasks.
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Benefits: Biophilic indoor living walls offer numerous benefits. They improve indoor air quality by removing pollutants and increasing oxygen levels. They also help regulate indoor humidity levels and reduce noise pollution. Additionally, living walls can enhance the aesthetic appeal of indoor spaces, promote relaxation and well-being, and even increase productivity and creativity in work environments.
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Design Considerations: When designing a living wall, factors such as the available space, building structure, and desired aesthetic should be taken into account. It's essential to consider the weight of the living wall and ensure that the building can support it safely. The design should also incorporate a variety of plant species and textures to create visual interest and diversity.
Overall, a biophilic indoor living wall provides a creative and sustainable way to bring nature into indoor environments, fostering a connection with the natural world and promoting well-being.
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